Sunday, February 13, 2011

Paralympic Games 1996 Atlanta, United States


X Paralympic Games
X Paralympic Games
Host cityAtlantaUnited States
MottoThe Triumph of the Human Spirit
Nations participating104[1]
Athletes participating3259 (2469 men, 790 women)[1]
Events508 in 20 sports
Opening ceremonyAugust 16
Closing ceremonyAugust 25
Officially opened byVice President Al Gore
Paralympic TorchMark Wellman
StadiumCentennial Olympic Stadium
Summer:
 < Barcelona 1992Sydney 2000 > 
Winter:
 < 1994 Lillehammer1998 Nagano > 
The 1996 Paralympic Games in AtlantaUSA were the first Paralympics to get mass media sponsorship. They were held from 16 August to 25 August.[1]

Contents

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[edit]Symbol and mascot of the games

The mascot for the Paralympic Summer Games in Atlanta 1996 was Blaze.
Blaze is a phoenix, a mythical bird that rises from ashes to experience a renewed life. The phoenix appears in Egyptian, Arabian, Chinese, Russian and native American folklore and in all instances symbolizes strength, vision, inspiration and survival. The phoenix was an ideal mascot for the 1996 Atlanta Paralympic Games and later for BlazeSports America, a nonprofit organization that is the direct legacy of the Games. The phoenix has long been the symbol of Atlanta’s rebirth after its devastation in the American Civil War. But most importantly, it is the personification of the will, perseverance and determination of youth and adults with physical disability to achieve full and productive lives. Blaze, with his bright colors, height and broad wing span, reflects the traits, identified in a focus group of athletes with disability, as those they believed best represented the drive to succeed of persons with physical disability who pursue sports as recreation and as a competitive endeavor. Today, Blaze is the most recognizable symbol of disability sport in America.
1996 Paralympic Mascot Blaze the Phoenix

[edit]Sports

The games consisted of 508 events spread over twenty sports, including three demonstration sports.[1]

[edit]Medal count

A total of 1577 medals were awarded during the Atlanta games: 518 gold, 517 silver, and 542 bronze. The host country, the United States, topped the medal count with more gold medals, more bronze medals, and more medals overall than any other nation. Germany took the most silver medals, with 58.[2]
In the table below, the ranking sorts by the number of gold medals earned by the top 20 nations (in this context a nation is an entity represented by a National Paralympic Committee). The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals.
      Host country (United States)
Rank↓Nation↓Gold↓Silver↓Bronze↓Total↓
1 United States (USA)474768162
2 Great Britain (GBR)424241124
3 Australia (AUS)423727106
4 Germany (GER)405851149
5 Spain (ESP)393136106
6 France (FRA)35293195
7 Canada (CAN)24262474
8 Netherlands (NED)17111745
9 China (CHN)16131039
10 Japan (JPN)14101337
11 Poland (POL)1314835
12 South Korea (KOR)1321530
13 Sweden (SWE)12141137
14 Italy (ITA)11201445
15 South Africa (RSA)1081028
16 Russia (RUS)971127
17 Norway (NOR)97420
18 Switzerland (SUI)96621
19 New Zealand (NZL)96520
20 Iran (IRI)95317
Total5185175421577

[edit]Participating delegations

One-hundred and four delegations participated in the Atlanta Paralympics.

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